Testosterone Levels by Age: Normal Levels for Males and Females

Normal Testosterone Levels In Men And Women By Age

But before we discuss testosterone levels, let’s first see its role in women’s health. Normal testosterone levels support sexual development, libido, healthy muscles and bones, and mood. Guidelines vary, as do factors like age or medication use, but a normal level for an adult male typically ranges between 450 and 600 nanograms (ng) per deciliter (dL).

In fact, testosterone plays an important role in women’s health by helping to maintain bone density, muscle mass, and sexual function. As a result, we observed significant effect sizes (ESs) for hormonal responses, particularly testosterone. The ES values ranged from medium to very large, indicating the robustness of the observed effects. Importantly, effect sizes are independent of sample size, reinforcing the strength of our findings beyond conventional significance testing. Furthermore, the highest testosterone levels were recorded during ovulation, supporting prior research indicating that menstrual cycle phases influence hormonal responses to exercise58,60. This reinforces the importance of considering menstrual cycle phases when designing exercise programs tailored for women. In specific clinical scenarios—such as menopause or surgical removal of the ovaries (oophorectomy)—endogenous testosterone production may decrease significantly.

However, it is important to note that urine testing may not be as accurate as blood testing as the levels of metabolites can vary throughout the day. In women, testosterone levels are higher before and after intercourse compared to before and after cuddling. Administration of testosterone has a time lag effect on genital arousal in women.

While women produce it in a smaller quantity, it is still essential for various functions, including maintenance of libido (sex drive), bone health and muscle mass. If testosterone levels in women are low and the symptoms fit, providers might consider testosterone therapy in women. Testosterone therapy has been shown to improve sexual function in postmenopausal women who have low desire for sexual activities that is not otherwise explained by a medical or psychiatric condition.

Further studies are needed to evaluate its long-term effect on baby girls born to PCOS mothers, especially if they grow up to have PCOS or insulin resistance. Testosterone imbalance can have an impact on your appearance, daily functioning, sex life, and even fertility. So if you think you have a testosterone imbalance, it’s important to seek treatment to regain your health and well-being. Testosterone deficiency is also problematic for women who are pregnant with boys. A male fetus needs healthy levels of testosterone as they develop in the womb. Balance My Hormones helps men and women restore their hormones to optimal levels through bespoke TRT and HRT treatment plans.

We want to look at testosterone, which that’s what we talked about last time. Testosterone pellets are very popular, and many women swear by them, but they are not recommended by most menopause experts. In general, women who use pellets initially love them because the huge bolus of estrogen and testosterone the pellets offer immediately makes them feel sexy, energetic, and fabulous overall. But these women often end up with unacceptably high levels because the dose is too high and the products aren’t regulated. When I see a woman experiencing negative side effects, she is almost always using pellets.

If you know your total testosterone reading from a previous blood test input the results to the left above to see if your testosterone levels are normal. It shows total testosterone, free testosterone, and bioavailable testosterone levels in them. High testosterone treatment for women is chosen based on the underlying cause of the problem. Lifestyle changes can also help them reduce their testosterone levels or manage symptoms. You should first consult a hormone specialist and then work on eradicating the low T cause.

These are synthetic or bioidentical forms of the hormone and can be taken orally, topically, or injected. A healthcare provider prescribes and monitors HRT to ensure efficacy and safety. Apart from blood and saliva testing, free testosterone levels can also be measured using urine tests. Urine testing is another non-invasive method that involves collecting a urine sample from the individual. Urine testing measures the metabolites of testosterone, which can give an indication of the levels of free testosterone.

Increased muscle mass, mood changes, and fertility problems are common. Low testosterone may cause you to feel depressed or anxious, tired, weak, and have less interest in sex. You may find your period becoming irregular, your hair thinning, your skin and vagina drying, and good sleep harder to get. Estrogen is a class of related hormones that includes estriol, estradiol, and estrone. When testosterone is bound to SHBG, it is not able to join with its receptor cells in the body’s tissues.

One concern with oral testosterone therapy in men is increased risk of blood clots, which massive testo does it work not appear to be as much of a risk with skin application and is a theoretical risk in women. This is further complicated because laboratory tests are not sensitive enough to measure low testosterone levels in women. The lab results cannot reliably help clinicians differentiate low levels from very low levels in women.